Shiga Prefecture, located in central Japan and surrounding Lake Biwa, offers a harmonious blend of nature, history, and tradition. The prefecture is home to Hikone Castle, one of Japan’s original castles, as well as scenic lake cruises, mountain temples, and charming post towns. Its central location makes it a convenient side trip from Kyoto, Osaka, or Nagoya.
Top Attractions in Shiga
Lake Biwa
Japan’s largest freshwater lake, ideal for sightseeing cruises, water sports, and lakeside cycling.
Hikone Castle
A well-preserved original castle with beautiful gardens and historical exhibits.
Enryaku-ji Temple
A UNESCO World Heritage Site on Mount Hiei, known as the birthplace of Japanese Tendai Buddhism.
Omihachiman
A former merchant town with traditional streets, canals, and scenic views from Mount Hachiman.
Otsu
The prefectural capital, offering cultural sites, lakeside parks, and festivals.
Local Cuisine You Must Try
Funazushi – Fermented crucian carp, a traditional local delicacy.
Omi Beef – Premium wagyu beef from Shiga’s pastures.
Funa no Araibune – Freshwater fish served in local style.
Ayugashi – Sweetfish-shaped Japanese sweets.
Biwa Trout – Unique fish from Lake Biwa.
Access and Transportation
By air
By train
By bus / car
Suggested Itineraries
History + Lakeside Full Day
Culture + Nature Full Day
Full Experience Full Day
Travel Tips and Local Insights
Thigs To Do
Shiga Travel Guide | Lake Biwa, Hikone Castle, Omi Beef & Hidden Treasures
Located just next to Kyoto, Shiga Prefecture is often overlooked but packed with cultural treasures, natural beauty, and a slower,...
Accomodation
Daiwa House Realty
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Shiga Travel Guide | Lake Biwa, Hikone Castle, Omi Beef & Hidden Treasures
Located just next to Kyoto, Shiga Prefecture is often overlooked but packed with cultural treasures, natural beauty, and a slower,...